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Grammar:Tutorial/Special word forms: Difference between revisions
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| feminine || (ישנה) || (ישן) | | feminine || (ישנה) || (ישן) | ||
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The word אין: | |||
{| class="grammar" | |||
! person !! gender !! singular !! plural | |||
|- | |||
| 1st || ||colspan=2| אינני | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan=2| 2nd || masculine ||rowspan=2| אינך || אינכם | |||
|- | |||
| feminine || (אינכן) | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan=2| 3rd || masculine || אינני || אינם | |||
|- | |||
| feminine || איננה || (אינן) | |||
|} | |} | ||
[[TODO]] | [[TODO]] | ||
Revision as of 15:43, 28 October 2011
Here declension of some particular words will be present. There are no absolute need to study these word forms, as we will put these word forms into our dictionary.
Forms of the verb נתן
The verb נתן (“to give”) is declined in perfect accordingly the following table:
| person | gender | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd | masculine | נתן | נתנו |
| feminine | נתנה | ||
| 2nd | masculine | נתת | נתתם |
| feminine | נתתן | ||
| 1st | נתתי | נתנו |
Imperfect of נתן in both PAAL and NIPAL:
| person | gender | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd | masculine | תתי | יתנו |
| feminine | תן | תתנה | |
| 2nd | masculine | תן | תתו |
| feminine | תתי | תתנה | |
| 1st | אתן | נתן |
The verb לקח
It follows 1-נ pattern.
Infinitive: קחת.
Imperative: קח.
| person | gender | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd | masculine | יקח | יקחו |
| feminine | תקח | תקחנה | |
| 2nd | masculine | תקח | תקחו |
| feminine | תקחי | תקחנה | |
| 1st | אקח | נקח |
The verb הלך
Imperative: לך.
TODO: declension of הלך?
Nominative of personal pronouns
| person | gender | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | אני, אנכי | אנחנו | |
| 2nd | masculine | אתה | אתם |
| feminine | את | אתן, אתנה | |
| 3rd | masculine | הוא | הם, המה |
| feminine | היא | הנה |
Seldom there are 2nd person, sing., fem. form אתי.
Seldom אנחנו is replaced with נחנו or אנו.
יש and אין with pronoun suffixes
The forms not present in the traditional analysis of biblical texts are in parentheses.
The word יש:
| person | gender | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | (ישי) | (ישנו) | |
| 2nd | masculine | ישך | ישכם |
| feminine | (ישך) | (ישכן) | |
| 3rd | masculine | ישנו | (ישם) |
| feminine | (ישנה) | (ישן) |
The word אין:
| person | gender | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | אינני | ||
| 2nd | masculine | אינך | אינכם |
| feminine | (אינכן) | ||
| 3rd | masculine | אינני | אינם |
| feminine | איננה | (אינן) | |